Udyam Registration: who can register, what it costs and how
Udyam Registration is the Government of India's free, online registration for micro, small and medium enterprises. It needs an Aadhaar number, plus a PAN and, where GST applies, a GSTIN. The certificate is issued online and never needs renewal.
- Issued by
- Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India
- Fee
- Free. The portal says no cost or fee is to be paid to anyone.
- Validity
- Permanent. The portal says there is no need for renewal.
- Time taken
- The certificate is issued online once registration is complete. The portal publishes no fixed time.
What Udyam Registration is
Udyam Registration is how an enterprise is recorded as a micro, small or medium enterprise (MSME) with the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. The enterprise is called an Udyam. On registering it receives a permanent registration number and an online certificate with a dynamic QR code, through which a page on the portal shows the enterprise's details. The portal states that there is no need to renew it.
The registration is free, paperless and based on self-declaration. The portal says no documents or proof are uploaded and that an Aadhaar number is enough to register. Its system is integrated with the Income Tax and GST systems, so the investment and turnover details tied to your PAN and GSTIN are taken automatically from government databases.
udyamregistration.gov.in is the government's own portal for this. The portal states that, apart from itself and the government's single-window systems, no private online or offline system, agency or person is authorised to do MSME registration. Because registration costs nothing, anyone who charges for it is not acting for the government.
Udyam limits: micro, small and medium enterprises
An enterprise is micro, small or medium when its investment in plant and machinery or equipment does not exceed the limit and its turnover does not exceed the limit. The limits were raised from 1 April 2025 (Ministry of MSME notification S.O. 1364(E), 21 March 2025).
| Category | Investment up to | Turnover up to | Limits before 1 April 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Micro | ₹2.5 crore | ₹10 crore | ₹1 crore investment, ₹5 crore turnover |
| Small | ₹25 crore | ₹100 crore | ₹10 crore investment, ₹50 crore turnover |
| Medium | ₹125 crore | ₹500 crore | ₹50 crore investment, ₹250 crore turnover |
Who can register for Udyam Registration?
- The enterprise's investment and turnover must be within the limits in the table above, which decide whether it is micro, small or medium.
- You need an Aadhaar number. The portal says an Aadhaar number is enough to register; no documents are uploaded.
- A PAN, and a GSTIN where GST applies to the enterprise, are required for Udyam Registration from 1 April 2021 (Ministry of MSME notification S.O. 1055(E), 5 March 2021).
- An enterprise can hold only one Udyam Registration. Any number of activities, manufacturing, service or both, can be listed under that one registration.
- If you hold an Udyog Aadhaar (UAM), EM-II or any other registration issued by an authority under the Ministry of MSME, you must register again on the Udyam portal.
What do you need to register?
- An Aadhaar number
- The enterprise's PAN
- The enterprise's GSTIN, where GST applies to it
- The details of the enterprise for the self-declaration. Investment and turnover are taken from the Income Tax and GST systems, so you do not upload proof of them
How do you register?
Open the official portal
Go to udyamregistration.gov.in. Registration is free: the portal says no cost or fee is to be paid to anyone, and no private agent is authorised to register you.
Choose a new registration
Start a new Udyam Registration. If you hold an Udyog Aadhaar or EM-II registration, register again here; the old one does not carry over.
Fill in the registration form
The portal needs your Aadhaar number, and the enterprise's PAN and GSTIN where they apply. Investment and turnover details are fetched from the Income Tax and GST systems, and the registration rests on your own declaration. No documents are uploaded.
Submit and receive your Udyam number
Once registration is complete you receive a permanent Udyam Registration Number, and the certificate is issued online.
Print your certificate
Log in to the portal to print the certificate. It carries a dynamic QR code and does not need renewal.
What can you do after you register?
Print or download your certificate
Use the portal's login page to print your Udyam certificate at any time.
Verify a registration
The portal has a page to verify an Udyam registration. The QR code on a certificate opens the portal's own page for that enterprise.
Update or cancel a registration
Details of an existing registration are updated, or the registration cancelled, after logging in to the portal.
Important links
All of these go to the official government portal. Bookmark them — copycat sites with similar names charge for what these do free.
| What you need | Official page |
|---|---|
| New Udyam Registration The registration form | udyamregistration.gov.in/UdyamRegistration.aspx ↗ |
| Print your certificate (login) Also used to update or cancel a registration | udyamregistration.gov.in/Udyam_Login.aspx ↗ |
| Verify an Udyam registration Check a registration number | udyamregistration.gov.in/Udyam_Verify.aspx ↗ |
| Champions portal Grievances and support for MSMEs, linked from the Udyam portal | champions.gov.in ↗ |
Frequently asked questions
Is Udyam Registration free?
Yes. The portal says the registration process is totally free and that no cost or fee is to be paid to anyone.
Do I need to upload documents for Udyam Registration?
No. The portal says registration is paperless and based on self-declaration, that no documents or proof are uploaded, and that an Aadhaar number is enough. Investment and turnover details linked to your PAN and GSTIN are taken automatically from government databases.
Are PAN and GSTIN compulsory for Udyam Registration?
A PAN, and a GSTIN as applicable under the CGST Act, 2017, are required for Udyam Registration from 1 April 2021, under Ministry of MSME notification S.O. 1055(E) of 5 March 2021, as the portal states.
Does the Udyam certificate need renewal?
No. The portal gives a permanent registration number and says there is no need for renewal.
Can one enterprise have more than one Udyam Registration?
No. The portal says no enterprise shall file more than one Udyam Registration. It can, however, list any number of activities, manufacturing, service or both, under that one registration.
I registered as an MSME earlier under Udyog Aadhaar. Do I need to register again?
Yes. The portal says those who hold an EM-II or UAM registration, or any other registration issued by an authority under the Ministry of MSME, have to register again themselves on the Udyam portal.
What are the current limits for micro, small and medium enterprises?
Micro: investment up to ₹2.5 crore and turnover up to ₹10 crore. Small: ₹25 crore and ₹100 crore. Medium: ₹125 crore and ₹500 crore. These apply from 1 April 2025.
How did the MSME limits change on 1 April 2025?
Investment limits rose from ₹1 crore, ₹10 crore and ₹50 crore to ₹2.5 crore, ₹25 crore and ₹125 crore for micro, small and medium enterprises. Turnover limits rose from ₹5 crore, ₹50 crore and ₹250 crore to ₹10 crore, ₹100 crore and ₹500 crore. The Ministry of MSME notified the revision as S.O. 1364(E) on 21 March 2025.
Can an agent or a website register my business for a fee?
The portal states that, apart from itself and the government's single-window systems, no private online or offline system, agency or person is authorised to do MSME registration. Since the registration is free, a fee is a warning sign.
Who do I contact if something goes wrong with my registration?
The Udyam portal lists a helpline, +91 8308809334, open Monday to Friday from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, and links the Champions portal, champions.gov.in, for grievances.